What is Normal Delivery? What Are Its Main Stages?

Normal Delivery

Is this your first pregnancy? Are you confused about what a normal delivery or cesarean delivery is? Here are some pregnancy tips for vaginal delivery and answers to questions you should always ask about pregnancy.

A normal delivery, also known as a vaginal delivery, is considered the best way to give birth to both the baby and the mother. A consultation with a gynecologist will provide you with the necessary information for the birth of your baby.

What is normal delivery?

Normal delivery is the birth of a baby through the vagina, where no surgical procedure is involved. Normal delivery is a completely natural delivery of the baby by the mother without any medical intervention. Most women go through these stages because the body Helps to recover quickly.

When is delivery by normal delivery recommended?

A young, healthy woman can comfortably go through normal childbirth. An active lifestyle, normal blood pressure, and a baby’s position are all indicators of a normal delivery. Here is the time when vaginal delivery is advised. Get timely advice for your and your baby’s health and life from an experienced best Gynecologist in Lahore.

What are the stages of delivery?

The first stage.

Cervical labor and labor pain.

The first stage of a normal delivery process involves contractions that help dilate, soften, and stretch the cervix so that the baby can be born easily. This stage is the longest and can last up to 13 hours during a woman’s first delivery and about 7-8 hours in subsequent labor.

Its first stage consists of the following steps.

Early labor.

The mother becomes aware of the contractions occurring every 3 to 5 minutes. During this time the cervix dilates to 4 cm. The mother can spend the early labor at home. However, a doctor should be called after that.

Active labor.

When contractions become stronger and more frequent, the mother enters the active phase. These frequent pains occur at intervals of 3-4 minutes and each one lasts about a minute. In this, the cervix dilates to 7 cm. Now the mother should be taken to the hospital for delivery. In this stage, as the labor pain progresses, the water sac ruptures. After that, the contractions speed up.

Painful stage.

This is the most painful stage as the cervix is ​​fully dilated at about 10 cm. Painful, strong contractions occur at 2-3 minute intervals, and these phases last 60-90 seconds each.

Second step.

Pushing and giving birth.

This stage begins after the cervix is ​​fully dilated. Strong contractions continue, which help push the baby head first through the vagina. The mother is told to push forward with each contraction and she may feel very tired during this time. She may also experience severe pain around the vaginal opening as the baby pushes out.

At this stage, the doctor may decide to make an incision (episiotomy) to widen the opening of the vagina to make it easier for the baby to emerge. The mother should continue to push until the baby is born.

Advantages of normal delivery.

In a normal delivery, the baby is born through the natural process of labor, in which the baby is born through the vagina. The following are the reasons why this natural birth is better than any other method.

It is a healthy way for mother and baby.

The first few minutes spent between mother and baby are the baby’s first contact with the outside world. The child feels the comfort of the mother’s arms and voice. After this painful experience, the mother is lost in the love of her child. With natural birth, the baby falls into the mother’s arms almost immediately. Thus, the bond is tied immediately. This procedure is very healthy for both the mother and the baby.

Immediate breastfeeding is beneficial.

The natural process of childbirth boosts many natural hormone systems in the body during labor and delivery. Oxytocin, endorphins, adrenaline, noradrenaline, and most importantly, prolactin, the mother’s hormone, are all released during this time, which plays an important role in making the baby healthy. Babies are less prone to respiratory problems. , because labor contractions help prepare the baby’s lungs for breathing.

Excretion of protective bacteria from the vagina.

Changes in the vaginal flora occur during pregnancy. The healthy bacteria that the baby eats from the mother’s umbilical cord helps build the immune system, and it also helps the baby digest milk and solid foods better. During the birth process, the human microbiota is formed, enabling the role of the vaginal microbiome to play an important role in its development.

 Quick recovery after birth.

Unlike cesarean section, the natural process helps the mother to recover quickly from childbirth. Helps to bring the body back to its original state. Having a surgical procedure in delivery increases the chances of infection, as an unnatural intervention will ultimately take longer to heal. Natural childbirth is better than any major surgery, and thus a normal delivery minimizes the risks associated with surgery.

 Makes you confident.

The feeling of a normal delivery also gives the mother a more confident and healthy outcome. It’s a feeling like no other.

A short hospital stay.

After a normal delivery, the hospital stay can be 24 to 48 hours. But C-section is different, where the stay can be from 3 days to a week, depending on your recovery after the operation. In contrast, natural processes are, in general, much shorter than medical intervention.

Chances of normal delivery for first-time mothers.

Most first-time mothers give birth naturally at 41 to 42 weeks, but often for medical reasons, a surgical procedure can be performed earlier than that.

Contrary to popular belief, normal deliveries are relatively safe in most cases. The design of the female body has been perfected to do this for thousands of years. It is an operation only in extreme cases if there are very significant problems, such as the baby’s head being too big, etc. Doctors advise using other methods only after a thorough examination.

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